Module gopy.dfs.count_islands

Given a 2d grid map of '1's (land) and '0's (water), count the number of islands. An island is surrounded by water and is formed by connecting adjacent lands horizontally or vertically. You may assume all four edges of the grid are all surrounded by water.

Example 1:

11110 11010 11000 00000 Answer: 1

Example 2:

11000 11000 00100 00011 Answer: 3

Expand source code
"""
Given a 2d grid map of '1's (land) and '0's (water),
count the number of islands.
An island is surrounded by water and is formed by
connecting adjacent lands horizontally or vertically.
You may assume all four edges of the grid are all surrounded by water.

Example 1:

11110
11010
11000
00000
Answer: 1

Example 2:

11000
11000
00100
00011
Answer: 3
"""

def num_islands(grid):
    count = 0
    for i in range(len(grid)):
        for j, col in enumerate(grid[i]):
            if col == 1:
                dfs(grid, i, j)
                count += 1
    return count


def dfs(grid, i, j):
    if (i < 0 or i >= len(grid)) or (j < 0 or j >= len(grid[0])):
        return
    if grid[i][j] != 1:
        return
    grid[i][j] = 0
    dfs(grid, i+1, j)
    dfs(grid, i-1, j)
    dfs(grid, i, j+1)
    dfs(grid, i, j-1)

Functions

def dfs(grid, i, j)
Expand source code
def dfs(grid, i, j):
    if (i < 0 or i >= len(grid)) or (j < 0 or j >= len(grid[0])):
        return
    if grid[i][j] != 1:
        return
    grid[i][j] = 0
    dfs(grid, i+1, j)
    dfs(grid, i-1, j)
    dfs(grid, i, j+1)
    dfs(grid, i, j-1)
def num_islands(grid)
Expand source code
def num_islands(grid):
    count = 0
    for i in range(len(grid)):
        for j, col in enumerate(grid[i]):
            if col == 1:
                dfs(grid, i, j)
                count += 1
    return count